Īn heir to several noble families, Tycho was well-educated. His unprecedented research program both turned astronomy into the first modern science and also helped launch the Scientific Revolution. He later worked underground at Stjerneborg, where he realised that his instruments in Uraniborg were not sufficiently steady. King Frederick II granted Tycho an estate on the island of Hven and the money to build Uraniborg, the first large observatory in Christian Europe. Astonished by the existence of a star that ought not to have been there, he devoted himself to the creation of ever more accurate instruments of measurement over the next fifteen years (1576–1591). In 1572, Tycho noticed a completely new star that was brighter than any star or planet. He was the last major astronomer before the invention of the telescope. He was known during his lifetime as an astronomer, astrologer, and alchemist. Tycho Brahe ( / ˈ t aɪ k oʊ ˈ b r ɑː( h) i, - ˈ b r ɑː( h ə)/ TY-koh BRAH-(h)ee, - BRAH(-hə), Danish: ⓘ born Tyge Ottesen Brahe, Danish: 14 December 1546 – 24 October 1601), generally called Tycho for short, was a Danish astronomer of the Renaissance, known for his comprehensive and unprecedentedly accurate astronomical observations.
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